简介全球最火的TOP100论文中,那些关注怎么吃和运动更健康的文章!

2021-11-29 05:27:17 来源:
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称赞一篇文献资料的价值,有别于的称赞指标如严重影响因子(IF)主要解读人文科学重视度,那一篇文献资料的社才会权威呢?Altmetric代表的是社才会传播指标,解读了文献资料的热度,通过抓取新闻报道和社交报导的分享、重述文献资料的数据,给予每篇文献资料的综合评分,协助大家来得从外部和来得大范围地得悉文献资料的权威。Altmetric每年才会列出投球最高的TOP100评论。近日,JAMA发布了一篇评论,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100评论中(N=200)筛选出了49篇与日常生活方式之外的热门评论。其中大多数与营养、饮品、美国食品药品监督管理局有关,还有11篇与文学运动之外。其他主旨则有喝酒、喝果汁、睡眠、、用作智能手机等。下述JAMA这篇评论对49篇热门评论的盘点,这里仅仅摘录一部分。(未收:示意图的评论简介为Altmetric对该文献资料的简介)文学运动1. 这项包含120500人的数据用量化表明,任何用量的文学运动都可以让你来得欢乐。团队文学运动、马小汽车、去健体房都是有所改善自觉身心健康的最必需文学运动基本概念。文献资料开头:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study撰写医学期刊:Lancet Psychiatry 2018文中镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext投球:56672. 这项令人吃到惊的数据用量化表明,2016年,最多四分之一的成年人没有同步进行足够的体育锻练,从而共存时有发生或加剧肥胖症之外身心健康解决办法的高风险。原作者强烈要求,国家不应采行政策来应对这一趋势,特别要给予来得多良机和坚持不懈以倡导女性锻练。文献资料开头:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants撰写医学期刊:Lancet Global Health 2018文中镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext投球:29373. 对有所不同背景的130843名参与者的数据用量化见到,适度文学运动(每周仅仅150-750分钟)可显着减偏高肺部病高风险。文献资料开头:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study撰写医学期刊:Lancet 2017文中镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext投球:23474. 数据用量化医护人员见到,类似军事力用量特训这样的抗阻特训,可以视为抑郁症患者的一种疗程作法。文献资料开头:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms撰写医学期刊:JAMA Psychiatry 2018文中镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311投球:20325. 这项对61位中年人的数据用量化见到,不时文学运动可以逆转变老对肺部的破坏性严重影响。但由于样本用量小,不应谨慎说明结果。文献资料开头:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial撰写医学期刊:Circulation 2018文中镜像:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617投球:20116. 马上你的小汽车吧!这项数据用量化见到,马小汽车上班可以将早死高风险增大大幅提高40%。文献资料开头:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study撰写医学期刊:BMJ 2017文中镜像:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456投球:32817. 一周只文学运动一两次才会来得好吗?这项数据用量化深入探讨了视为“周末健体战士”的其所。文献资料开头:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality撰写医学期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2017文中镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007投球:29708. 这是一项重视特定类型文学运动(小汽车、划艇、球类、生物降解文学运动)对心血管疾病长年严重影响的深入数据用量化。文献资料开头:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s撰写医学期刊:Br J Sports Med 2017文中镜像:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812投球:24579. 高强度生物降解连续不断文学运动(HIIT)是好的文学运动方式吗?这项数据用量化表明,高强度连续不断文学运动可以解决年长之外关节衰微的解决办法文献资料开头:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans撰写医学期刊:Cell Metabolism 2017文中镜像:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2投球:221710. 文学运动起来!这项数据用量化表明,锻练与有所改善肺部身心健康和长寿共存之外性。文献资料开头:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study撰写医学期刊:Lancet 2017文中镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext投球:217211. 是时候返回你的椅子了!数据用量化表明,每天长久静坐不必要导致短时间幸存者。文献资料开头:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study撰写医学期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017文中镜像:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704投球:2121饮品1. 数据用量化看出,某些食物和营养成分可以减少肺部病、卒中或2型前列腺癌幸存者的高风险。文献资料开头:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States撰写医学期刊:JAMA 2017文中镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221投球:20952. 再次务实:你不应多吃到水果和玉米。准确地说,每天要吃到500果和800g玉米。文献资料开头:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies撰写医学期刊:Int J Epidemiol 2017文中镜像:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477投球:19713. 如果你迷恋花生,这里有个好消息。每天食用一些坚果意味著减少前列腺癌和肺部病高风险。文献资料开头: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies撰写医学期刊:BMC Med 2017文中镜像:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3投球:19054. 如果你没有乳糜泻,或许你就不应坚决食用麸质食物,因为吃到有益的全谷物,对自己的毒害不必要大于其所。文献资料开头:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study撰写医学期刊:BMJ 2017文中镜像:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892投球:19115. 新泽西州肺部学才会建议要减少高密度脂肪的摄入,并用多不高密度甜味剂代替,可以使肺部病高风险减少30%。特别未收意:椰子油不身心健康。文献资料开头:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association撰写医学期刊:Circulation 2017文中镜像:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510投球:19826.这项数据用量化见到,相比高碳饮品和保护环境饮品,有约50%的能用量来源于碳水化合物时,之外的幸存者高风险来得偏高。文献资料开头:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis撰写医学期刊:Lancet Public Health 2018文中镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext投球:49937. 于是就!根据这项数据用量化,保护环境饮品意味著不是很多人指出的灵丹妙药。文献资料开头:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion撰写医学期刊:JAMA 2018文中镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150投球:36298. 偏高脂饮品到此结束了吗?这项数据用量化用量化了18个国家/周边地区最多10500人的饮品,见到偏高脂饮品之外的短时间幸存者高风险意味著来得高文献资料开头:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study撰写医学期刊:Lancet 2017文中镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext投球:58769. 来杯果汁?这些数据用量化医护人员见到,喝果汁不仅仅可以让你保持清醒,还有很多其所。对最多50500人的数据用量化见到,喝果汁的人比不喝果汁的人幸存者高风险来得偏高。文献资料开头:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism撰写医学期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2018文中镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145投球:333910. 这项数据用量化聚焦于欧洲人喝果汁与幸存者率的之外性,结论才会让你突然间清醒。文献资料开头:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study撰写医学期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017文中镜像:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435投球:319211. 喝果汁,寿命长来得长!这项数据用量化见到喝果汁与幸存者高风险来得偏高有关。文献资料开头:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations撰写医学期刊:Ann Intern Med 2017文中镜像:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433投球:219412. 本文的原作者见到,过去4.5年中食用来得多有机食品的人患癌的高风险略偏高,但也要未收意意味著其他混杂因素(如整体身心健康、初等教育和财富)归因于了干扰。文献资料开头:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk撰写医学期刊:JAMA Intern Med 2018文中镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948投球:325213. 不用忘记吃到玉米!这项数据用量化表明,尽管认知能力才会随着年长放缓而自然下降,但是每天吃到一份大白玉米可以协助保持记忆力和思维能力。文献资料开头:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study撰写医学期刊:Neurology 2017文中镜像:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214投球:258414. 根据一项Meta用量化,抗氧化剂D美国食品药品监督管理局对四肢身心健康无任何严重影响。这项数据用量化推荐各国取消冬季让公众补充抗氧化剂D的建议。文献资料开头:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis撰写医学期刊:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018文中镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext投球:253815. 根据这项对33项的测试的Meta用量化,钾和抗氧化剂D美国食品药品监督管理局似乎无法防止50岁以上许多人的截肢。文献资料开头:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults撰写医学期刊:JAMA 2017文中镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071投球:236816. 解决你的抗氧化剂D缺乏解决办法,意味著是防止感冒和流感的关键。文献资料开头:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data撰写医学期刊:BMJ 2017文中镜像:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583投球:233317. 制糖业档案文件中的证据看出,四十年从前,制糖业推开了一项糖摄入与身心健康高风险之外的数据用量化结果出炉。该行业还秘密资助了一项数据用量化,加深了糖摄入与肺癌的之外性。文献资料开头:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents撰写医学期刊:PLoS Biol 2017文中镜像:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460投球:218418. 这项全世界数据用量化见到,最必要的喝酒用量就是吃到喝!文献资料开头:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016撰写医学期刊:Lancet 2018文中镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext投球:685419. 这项数据用量化见到,适度喝酒可以增大肺部病发病的高风险,但才会增大其他身心健康高风险。数据用量化者诉求各个国家饮食须知中关于喝酒推荐用量意味著还必需实质性增大。文献资料开头:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies撰写医学期刊:Lancet 2018文中镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext投球:400620. 晚间迷恋喝一杯?不幸的是,这项数据用量化见到,即使适度喝酒也才会对神经有不良严重影响。文献资料开头:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study撰写医学期刊:BMJ 2017文中镜像:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353投球:3186
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